twilight_http/request/channel/webhook/
update_webhook_message.rs

1//! Update a message created by a webhook via execution.
2
3use crate::{
4    client::Client,
5    error::Error,
6    request::{
7        attachment::{AttachmentManager, PartialAttachment},
8        Nullable, Request, TryIntoRequest,
9    },
10    response::{Response, ResponseFuture},
11    routing::Route,
12};
13use serde::Serialize;
14use std::future::IntoFuture;
15use twilight_model::{
16    channel::{
17        message::{AllowedMentions, Component, Embed},
18        Message,
19    },
20    http::attachment::Attachment,
21    id::{
22        marker::{AttachmentMarker, ChannelMarker, MessageMarker, WebhookMarker},
23        Id,
24    },
25};
26use twilight_validate::message::{
27    attachment as validate_attachment, content as validate_content, embeds as validate_embeds,
28    MessageValidationError,
29};
30
31#[derive(Serialize)]
32struct UpdateWebhookMessageFields<'a> {
33    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
34    allowed_mentions: Option<Nullable<&'a AllowedMentions>>,
35    /// List of attachments to keep, and new attachments to add.
36    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
37    attachments: Option<Nullable<Vec<PartialAttachment<'a>>>>,
38    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
39    components: Option<Nullable<&'a [Component]>>,
40    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
41    content: Option<Nullable<&'a str>>,
42    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
43    embeds: Option<Nullable<&'a [Embed]>>,
44    #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
45    payload_json: Option<&'a [u8]>,
46}
47
48/// Update a message created by a webhook.
49///
50/// You can pass [`None`] to any of the methods to remove the associated field.
51/// Pass [`None`] to [`content`] to remove the content. You must ensure that the
52/// message still contains at least one of [`attachments`], [`components`],
53/// [`content`], or [`embeds`].
54///
55/// # Examples
56///
57/// Update a webhook's message by setting the content to `test <@3>` -
58/// attempting to mention user ID 3 - while specifying that no entities can be
59/// mentioned.
60///
61/// ```no_run
62/// # #[tokio::main] async fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
63/// use twilight_http::Client;
64/// use twilight_model::{channel::message::AllowedMentions, id::Id};
65///
66/// let client = Client::new("token".to_owned());
67/// client
68///     .update_webhook_message(Id::new(1), "token here", Id::new(2))
69///     // By creating a default set of allowed mentions, no entity can be
70///     // mentioned.
71///     .allowed_mentions(Some(&AllowedMentions::default()))
72///     .content(Some("test <@3>"))
73///     .await?;
74/// # Ok(()) }
75/// ```
76///
77/// [`attachments`]: Self::attachments
78/// [`components`]: Self::components
79/// [`content`]: Self::content
80/// [`embeds`]: Self::embeds
81#[must_use = "requests must be configured and executed"]
82pub struct UpdateWebhookMessage<'a> {
83    attachment_manager: AttachmentManager<'a>,
84    fields: Result<UpdateWebhookMessageFields<'a>, MessageValidationError>,
85    http: &'a Client,
86    message_id: Id<MessageMarker>,
87    thread_id: Option<Id<ChannelMarker>>,
88    token: &'a str,
89    webhook_id: Id<WebhookMarker>,
90}
91
92impl<'a> UpdateWebhookMessage<'a> {
93    pub(crate) const fn new(
94        http: &'a Client,
95        webhook_id: Id<WebhookMarker>,
96        token: &'a str,
97        message_id: Id<MessageMarker>,
98    ) -> Self {
99        Self {
100            attachment_manager: AttachmentManager::new(),
101            fields: Ok(UpdateWebhookMessageFields {
102                allowed_mentions: None,
103                attachments: None,
104                components: None,
105                content: None,
106                embeds: None,
107                payload_json: None,
108            }),
109            http,
110            message_id,
111            thread_id: None,
112            token,
113            webhook_id,
114        }
115    }
116
117    /// Specify the [`AllowedMentions`] for the message.
118    ///
119    /// Unless otherwise called, the request will use the client's default
120    /// allowed mentions. Set to `None` to ignore this default.
121    pub fn allowed_mentions(mut self, allowed_mentions: Option<&'a AllowedMentions>) -> Self {
122        if let Ok(fields) = self.fields.as_mut() {
123            fields.allowed_mentions = Some(Nullable(allowed_mentions));
124        }
125
126        self
127    }
128
129    /// Attach multiple new files to the message.
130    ///
131    /// This method clears previous calls.
132    ///
133    /// # Errors
134    ///
135    /// Returns an error of type [`AttachmentDescriptionTooLarge`] if
136    /// the attachments's description is too large.
137    ///
138    /// Returns an error of type [`AttachmentFilename`] if any filename is
139    /// invalid.
140    ///
141    /// [`AttachmentDescriptionTooLarge`]: twilight_validate::message::MessageValidationErrorType::AttachmentDescriptionTooLarge
142    /// [`AttachmentFilename`]: twilight_validate::message::MessageValidationErrorType::AttachmentFilename
143    pub fn attachments(mut self, attachments: &'a [Attachment]) -> Self {
144        if self.fields.is_ok() {
145            if let Err(source) = attachments.iter().try_for_each(validate_attachment) {
146                self.fields = Err(source);
147            } else {
148                self.attachment_manager = self
149                    .attachment_manager
150                    .set_files(attachments.iter().collect());
151            }
152        }
153
154        self
155    }
156
157    /// Set the message's list of [`Component`]s.
158    ///
159    /// Calling this method will clear previous calls.
160    ///
161    /// Requires a webhook owned by the application.
162    ///
163    /// # Editing
164    ///
165    /// Pass [`None`] to clear existing components.
166    ///
167    /// # Manual Validation
168    ///
169    /// Validation of components is not done automatically here, as we don't know which component
170    /// version is in use, you can validate them manually using the [`twilight_validate::component::component_v1`]
171    /// or [`twilight_validate::component::component_v2`] functions.
172    pub fn components(mut self, components: Option<&'a [Component]>) -> Self {
173        self.fields = self.fields.map(|mut fields| {
174            fields.components = Some(Nullable(components));
175            fields
176        });
177
178        self
179    }
180
181    /// Set the message's content.
182    ///
183    /// The maximum length is 2000 UTF-16 characters.
184    ///
185    /// # Editing
186    ///
187    /// Pass [`None`] to remove the message content. This is impossible if it
188    /// would leave the message empty of `attachments`, `content`, or `embeds`.
189    ///
190    /// # Errors
191    ///
192    /// Returns an error of type [`ContentInvalid`] if the content length is too
193    /// long.
194    ///
195    /// [`ContentInvalid`]: twilight_validate::message::MessageValidationErrorType::ContentInvalid
196    pub fn content(mut self, content: Option<&'a str>) -> Self {
197        self.fields = self.fields.and_then(|mut fields| {
198            if let Some(content) = content {
199                validate_content(content)?;
200            }
201
202            fields.content = Some(Nullable(content));
203
204            Ok(fields)
205        });
206
207        self
208    }
209
210    /// Set the message's list of embeds.
211    ///
212    /// Calling this method will clear previous calls.
213    ///
214    /// The amount of embeds must not exceed [`EMBED_COUNT_LIMIT`]. The total
215    /// character length of each embed must not exceed [`EMBED_TOTAL_LENGTH`]
216    /// characters. Additionally, the internal fields also have character
217    /// limits. See [Discord Docs/Embed Limits].
218    ///
219    /// # Editing
220    ///
221    /// To keep all embeds, do not call this method. To modify one or more
222    /// embeds in the message, acquire them from the previous message, mutate
223    /// them in place, then pass that list to this method. To remove all embeds,
224    /// pass [`None`]. This is impossible if it would leave the message empty of
225    /// attachments, content, or embeds.
226    ///
227    /// # Examples
228    ///
229    /// Create an embed and update the message with the new embed. The content
230    /// of the original message is unaffected and only the embed(s) are
231    /// modified.
232    ///
233    /// ```no_run
234    /// # #[tokio::main] async fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
235    /// use twilight_http::Client;
236    /// use twilight_model::id::Id;
237    /// use twilight_util::builder::embed::EmbedBuilder;
238    ///
239    /// let client = Client::new("token".to_owned());
240    ///
241    /// let webhook_id = Id::new(1);
242    /// let message_id = Id::new(2);
243    ///
244    /// let embed = EmbedBuilder::new()
245    ///     .description(
246    ///         "Powerful, flexible, and scalable ecosystem of Rust \
247    ///     libraries for the Discord API.",
248    ///     )
249    ///     .title("Twilight")
250    ///     .url("https://twilight.rs")
251    ///     .validate()?
252    ///     .build();
253    ///
254    /// client
255    ///     .update_webhook_message(webhook_id, "token", message_id)
256    ///     .embeds(Some(&[embed]))
257    ///     .await?;
258    /// # Ok(()) }
259    /// ```
260    ///
261    /// # Errors
262    ///
263    /// Returns an error of type [`TooManyEmbeds`] if there are too many embeds.
264    ///
265    /// Otherwise, refer to the errors section of
266    /// [`twilight_validate::embed::embed`] for a list of errors that may occur.
267    ///
268    /// [`EMBED_COUNT_LIMIT`]: twilight_validate::message::EMBED_COUNT_LIMIT
269    /// [`EMBED_TOTAL_LENGTH`]: twilight_validate::embed::EMBED_TOTAL_LENGTH
270    /// [`TooManyEmbeds`]: twilight_validate::message::MessageValidationErrorType::TooManyEmbeds
271    /// [Discord Docs/Embed Limits]: https://discord.com/developers/docs/resources/channel#embed-limits
272    pub fn embeds(mut self, embeds: Option<&'a [Embed]>) -> Self {
273        self.fields = self.fields.and_then(|mut fields| {
274            if let Some(embeds) = embeds {
275                validate_embeds(embeds)?;
276            }
277
278            fields.embeds = Some(Nullable(embeds));
279
280            Ok(fields)
281        });
282
283        self
284    }
285
286    /// Specify multiple [`Id<AttachmentMarker>`]s already present in the target
287    /// message to keep.
288    ///
289    /// If called, all unspecified attachments (except ones added with
290    /// [`attachments`]) will be removed from the message. If not called, all
291    /// attachments will be kept.
292    ///
293    /// [`attachments`]: Self::attachments
294    pub fn keep_attachment_ids(mut self, attachment_ids: &'a [Id<AttachmentMarker>]) -> Self {
295        if let Ok(fields) = self.fields.as_mut() {
296            self.attachment_manager = self.attachment_manager.set_ids(attachment_ids.to_vec());
297
298            // Set an empty list. This will be overwritten in `TryIntoRequest` if
299            // the actual list is not empty.
300            fields.attachments = Some(Nullable(Some(Vec::new())));
301        }
302
303        self
304    }
305
306    /// JSON encoded body of request fields.
307    ///
308    /// If this method is called, all other methods are ignored, except for
309    /// [`attachments`]. If uploading attachments, you must ensure that the
310    /// `attachments` key corresponds properly to the provided list. See
311    /// [Discord Docs/Create Message] and [`ExecuteWebhook::payload_json`].
312    ///
313    /// [`attachments`]: Self::attachments
314    /// [`ExecuteWebhook::payload_json`]: super::ExecuteWebhook::payload_json
315    /// [Discord Docs/Create Message]: https://discord.com/developers/docs/resources/channel#create-message-params
316    pub fn payload_json(mut self, payload_json: &'a [u8]) -> Self {
317        if let Ok(fields) = self.fields.as_mut() {
318            fields.payload_json = Some(payload_json);
319        }
320
321        self
322    }
323
324    /// Update in a thread belonging to the channel instead of the channel
325    /// itself.
326    pub fn thread_id(mut self, thread_id: Id<ChannelMarker>) -> Self {
327        self.thread_id.replace(thread_id);
328
329        self
330    }
331}
332
333impl IntoFuture for UpdateWebhookMessage<'_> {
334    type Output = Result<Response<Message>, Error>;
335
336    type IntoFuture = ResponseFuture<Message>;
337
338    fn into_future(self) -> Self::IntoFuture {
339        let http = self.http;
340
341        match self.try_into_request() {
342            Ok(request) => http.request(request),
343            Err(source) => ResponseFuture::error(source),
344        }
345    }
346}
347
348impl TryIntoRequest for UpdateWebhookMessage<'_> {
349    fn try_into_request(self) -> Result<Request, Error> {
350        let mut fields = self.fields.map_err(Error::validation)?;
351        let mut request = Request::builder(&Route::UpdateWebhookMessage {
352            message_id: self.message_id.get(),
353            thread_id: self.thread_id.map(Id::get),
354            token: self.token,
355            webhook_id: self.webhook_id.get(),
356        });
357
358        // Webhook executions don't need the authorization token, only the
359        // webhook token.
360        request = request.use_authorization_token(false);
361
362        // Set the default allowed mentions if required.
363        if fields.allowed_mentions.is_none() {
364            if let Some(allowed_mentions) = self.http.default_allowed_mentions() {
365                fields.allowed_mentions = Some(Nullable(Some(allowed_mentions)));
366            }
367        }
368
369        // Determine whether we need to use a multipart/form-data body or a JSON
370        // body.
371        if !self.attachment_manager.is_empty() {
372            let form = if let Some(payload_json) = fields.payload_json {
373                self.attachment_manager.build_form(payload_json)
374            } else {
375                fields.attachments = Some(Nullable(Some(
376                    self.attachment_manager.get_partial_attachments(),
377                )));
378
379                let fields = crate::json::to_vec(&fields).map_err(Error::json)?;
380
381                self.attachment_manager.build_form(fields.as_ref())
382            };
383
384            request = request.form(form);
385        } else if let Some(payload_json) = fields.payload_json {
386            request = request.body(payload_json.to_vec());
387        } else {
388            request = request.json(&fields);
389        }
390
391        request.build()
392    }
393}
394
395#[cfg(test)]
396mod tests {
397    use super::{UpdateWebhookMessage, UpdateWebhookMessageFields};
398    use crate::{
399        client::Client,
400        request::{Nullable, Request, TryIntoRequest},
401        routing::Route,
402    };
403    use twilight_model::id::Id;
404
405    #[test]
406    fn request() {
407        let client = Client::new("token".to_owned());
408        let builder = UpdateWebhookMessage::new(&client, Id::new(1), "token", Id::new(2))
409            .content(Some("test"))
410            .thread_id(Id::new(3));
411
412        let actual = builder
413            .try_into_request()
414            .expect("failed to create request");
415
416        let body = UpdateWebhookMessageFields {
417            allowed_mentions: None,
418            attachments: None,
419            components: None,
420            content: Some(Nullable(Some("test"))),
421            embeds: None,
422            payload_json: None,
423        };
424        let route = Route::UpdateWebhookMessage {
425            message_id: 2,
426            thread_id: Some(3),
427            token: "token",
428            webhook_id: 1,
429        };
430        let expected = Request::builder(&route)
431            .json(&body)
432            .build()
433            .expect("failed to serialize body");
434
435        assert_eq!(expected.body, actual.body);
436        assert_eq!(expected.path, actual.path);
437    }
438}